• UNIT 3 MUSICAL PERFORMANCE TECHNIQUES

    Key unit competence: Be able to sing respecting the performance 

    techniques

    S

    Tempo refers to the speed at which a piece of music is to be played. Tempo is 
    measured in beats per minute or BPM. So if we talk about a piece of music being 
    “at 120 BPM,” we mean that there are 120 beats (pulses) every minute. Some 
    types of musical patterns have a very clear underlying beat, while others have a 

    more subtle or implied one. To hear a steady beat, add notes on the Kick line at

    DF

    Tempo can also be indicated by using the Italian words to approximate the speed. 

    Some of them are shown in the following table:

    X

    C

    S

    SD

    C

    V

    V

    DS

    G

    BH

     G

    Z

    R

    S

    AS

    SX

    Z

    3.4.2. Alternate Endings (1st and 2nd ending)
    A bracket and number are used to show the performer that there are multiple 
    endings for a piece of music. You should play/sing though the first ending, and 
    then return to the beginning. Then play/sing through the piece again skipping the 
    first ending; play/sing the second ending until the end. Third and higher ending 
    are also possible.

    A

    D

    V

    DE

    D

    E

    X

    FD

    UNIT 2 CHORDSUNIT4 PIANO PRACTICE